Hace un par de jueves, Marilyn
Monroe habría cumplido 80 años. A los fanáticos y/o adictos a
los números redondos, la efeméride pareció conmoverlos o
hacerlos sentirla como algo digno de importancia. A mí, la
verdad sea dicha, me parece un poco terrible esa insistencia un
tanto sádica de los vivos (quizá se trate de la más irracional
de las envidias) de obligar a los muertos a seguir cumpliendo
años y, de algún modo, continuar envejeciendo por las décadas de
las décadas, amen u odien. Hoy son los menos quienes dicen
“lleva muerto X años” y más los que se escudan con un “tendría X
años”. Ahora que lo pienso, es probable que todo esto no sea más
que otro de los múltiples síntomas de esa enfermedad mortal
conocida como tanatofobia o “miedo a morirse”.
Y ya que estamos en plan sincero
y confesional, voy a decirlo ahora para explicarlo más adelante:
nunca me cayó bien Marilyn Monroe.
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//Primera foto conocida de la actriz. En el reverso se
lee: “Yo cuando era muy pequeña”.// |
AQUÍ
Lo que no impidió que –por
prepotencia de trabajo– me diera una vuelta por el Palau Robert,
a un par de calles de mi casa, donde se presenta la exposición
Marilyn y el cine. Allí, Maite Mínguez Ricart y Lluís de Val
–coleccionistas españoles de memorabilia y parafernalia
marilynesca desde que tenían quince años y hoy matrimonio
orgulloso y dueño del que para muchos es el botín rubio más
exhaustivo del mundo– exhiben sus trofeos. La muestra
promocionaba también el libro/catálogo adhoc titulado Marilyn
íntima (RBA), firmado por Víctor Fernández y con un prólogo muy
breve de Paul Preston –apenas unas líneas– para que al fantasma
de Marilyn no le cueste demasiado memorizarlo, supongo. Mínguez
y Val, durante la inauguración, se mostraron orgullosos pero
–como todo coleccionista– insatisfechos: todavía les falta el
Golden Globe de 1960 y lo que consideran la figurita más difícil
del álbum: el vestido casi cosido al cuerpo que su heroína llevó
en 1962 para cantarle el “Ha...ppy Birth... Day... Mister...
Pressssidentttt” a John F Kennedy.
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//Copia única del célebre vestido flotante diseñado por
William Travilla para la secuencia clave de "La
comezón del séptimo año". El original volvió al
estudio terminada la película y fue adquirido por la
actriz Debbie Reynolds.// |

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Y hay algo de tumba antigua y
egipcia en todo esto. El concepto de que sean las pertenencias
las que cuentan la historia del alma ausente. Y paseándome por
las vitrinas –abriéndome paso entre la multitud– y viendo las
más de 200 piezas, sucede algo interesante que quizá sea mérito
de la diva: los artefactos –vestidos de película, fotos de bebé,
agendas privadas, los vasos rituales de la ceremonia matrimonial
con Arthur Miller, un cenicero de corte étnico adquirido en
Cuernavaca donde ella ponía a dormir sus pastillas para dormir,
la balanza en la que se pesaba todas las noches, peines,
cigarreras, gafas, postales– funcionan más como accesorios de
Barbie que salió de farra que como mementos mori de estrella
fugaz. Marilyn Monroe no funciona bien como carne de museo
porque parece cada vez más viva con cada hora que pasa y con
cada minuto que se la ha dejado de ver viva o en vivo o en
directo. Lo mismo ocurre con James Dean, con quien Marilyn
Monroe tiene más de un punto en común. La muerte joven y
trágica, sí; la compulsión un tanto idiota de atribuirles
talentos exagerados. Ya se sabe: Marilyn Monroe era una actriz
genial pero no la dejaron desarrollarse salvo en ese santuario
para intensos que siempre será el Actor’s Studio (y ay ay ay esa
foto tan triste que la muestra en traje de baño y “concentrada”
en el Ulises de James Joyce); James Dean era un sublime
intérprete a la hora de los bongós y, seguro, no demoraría en
ser un gran poeta o pintor. Pero lo que más los une es el
monstruoso talento para fotografiar mucho mejor de lo que
actuaban. De este modo un James Dean caminando por Times Square
o una Marilyn Monroe congelada in situ y con la falda levantada
por el aliento subterráneo del metro siempre valdrán más y
funcionarán mejor –un Oscar al Mejor Poster por cabeza– que
todos esos tics llorones y risibles mohines en la pantalla que
tanto daño les han hecho a los chicos sensibles y metódicos y a
las rubias automática e indiscriminadamente taradas desde
entonces y para siempre. Ni siquiera Madonna –una Marilyn fría y
cerebral y vengativa y cabalística– ha conseguido debilitar la
fortaleza del cliché oxigenado.
Es así como Marilyn Monroe –hueca
y rellena al mismo tiempo, aterrorizada en vida por cada gramo
que engordaba y por la memoria de su madre loca y una infancia
dickensiana– es alimento perfecto para sus miles de
reinterpretadores. Lista interminable que incluye a Andy Warhol,
Norman Mailer, Charly García, Truman Capote, Joyce Carol Oates,
el Tommy de Ken Russell/The Who, el Arthur Miller de la
vengativa After the Fall, el Michael Chabon de Wonder Boys (ese
abriguito de la discordia que no está en la colección de Mínguez
& Val), James Ellroy, Elton John (que le cambió la letra a
“Candle in the Wind” para adecuarla a la “English Rose” en el
funeral de Lady Di) aquel momento inolvidable de Wayne’s World,
uno de los mejores episodios de la nunca del todo bien ponderada
serie Crime Story, Melanie Griffith, Anne Nicole Smith y, ahora
mismo, cualquier chica de provincia que sueña con conquistar
Hollywood mientras se tiñe de rubio platinado.
El mito de Marilyn Monroe
–secreto y exhibicionista al mismo tiempo– no ha dejado de
crecer y de fortalecerse y elijo al azar una entre las
17.200.000 entradas y sumando en Google y leo esto: “¿Por qué
Marilyn Monroe es hot y cool y Elizabeth Taylor no? Respuesta:
Porque Monroe está muerta, imbécil”. Y es verdad: hoy Marilyn
Monroe sería carne de reality-show, ese género que,
involuntariamente, casi inventó allá lejos y hace tiempo.
YACE
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//Agendas personales y la mesa de luz tal como fue
encontrada por la policía el día de su muerte.// |
Y una de esas casualidades que
tanto fascinan y tan útiles le han resultado a Paul Auster
(quien se llevó el premio Príncipe de Asturias el mismo día en
que Marilyn Monroe cumplió sin cumplir, sin llegar a tiempo,
según era su costumbre, 80 años y también el mismo día en que
murió Rocío Jurado, cuya coqueta lápida le resta dos años de
edad y quien a partir de ahora seguirá soplando más cirios que
velitas) hizo que la misma semana de las renovadas pompas
fúnebres de Marilyn Monroe y la inauguración de la muestra
llegara a Barcelona otro extraño pasajero. Así, las ocho décadas
de Marilyn Monroe –portada del número 1 de Playboy, 500 dólares
por los derechos de reproducción del desnudo de “Mona Monroe”
para un almanaque de garaje e inventar ahí mismo el concepto de
centerfold, de poster central desplegable– coincidieron con las
verticales y erectas ocho décadas de Hugh Hefner. El Gran Conejo
–y un puñado de conejitas neumáticas posmarilyn– pasó por
Barcelona para armar una de las fiestas mundiales con las que,
durante todo el 2006, celebrará el milagro de su vigencia y,
supongo, del Viagra. El festejo fue en la Casa Batlló, diseñada
por Gaudí, y hoy propiedad de una célebre fábrica de chupetines
ibéricos. ChupaChups, se llaman. Muy apropiado. Y a no
olvidarlo: en Los caballeros las prefieren rubias –para muchos
su mejor película– Marilyn Monroe dice aquello de: “Es la
historia de mi vida: a mí siempre me toca la parte del chupetín
llena de pelusa”. Y no es azar que sus dulces iniciales sean M &
M. Y sépanlo: Hugh Hefner tiene comprado desde hace tiempo el
nicho del Westwood Memorial Park ubicado junto a la estrella
“para dormir a su lado”. Y Richard F. Poncher, inquilino que
yace en la tumba de encima de Marilyn Monroe desde 1986, siempre
estuvo enamorado de la actriz y pidió, como última voluntad, ser
enterrado boca abajo “para así poder pasar la eternidad
contemplando a la estrella”.
NORMA JEAN MORTENSON
El crítico del New Yorker Anthony
Lane comentó, certero, que “la Industria Marilyn está tan
embebida de sus crack-ups –agitando a la pobre mujer escuchamos
el inconfundible sonido que hace un frasco de somníferos– que se
nos hace difícil el ver que su pathos es, en realidad, de
tercera clase y que sólo funciona gracias a su contexto y a
alguna que otra escena en alguna que otra película”. De acuerdo:
sentir pena por Marilyn Monroe –considerarla una víctima del
sistema– es tan absurdo como tenerle lástima a cualquier otra
celebridad que hizo lo que se le cantó hasta que le falló la
voz. Mucho peor la pasaron los también disfuncionales y
suicidantes Van Gogh y Nick Drake y John Kennedy Toole.
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//Vasos con iniciales utilizados por Marilyn Monroe y
Arthur Miller para su boda siguiendo el rito judío.// |
Y tal vez el gran factor que
vuelve a Marilyn Monroe algo inolvidable –o imposible de olvidar
aunque se quiera– haya sido su talento en vida para organizar el
casting de sus días como un sinfín de personajes secundarios de
primera (los Kennedy, Frank Sinatra, Joe Di Maggio, Arthur
Miller, los ya de salida Clark Gable y Montgomery Clift, y mi
favorito absoluto: el artista torturado y mediocre pero perfecto
y discreto confidente y rufián Peter Lawford quien, profético de
rebote, la presentó en aquella velada cumpleañera y presidencial
de 1962 como “the late Marilyn Monroe”, jugando con el adjetivo
que equivale tanto a llegar tarde como a estar muerta y con
quien, dicen, habló por teléfono antes de quedarse dormida para
siempre) y una vida más allá de la muerte rebosante de teorías
conspirativas, biografías demenciales y conjuras varias que, en
cualquier momento, la señalarán como descendiente directa del
linaje de Jesucristo. Es decir: Marilyn Monroe como perfecta
fábula más o menos moralizante, como noche mil y dos, como
Código M. M.
(1926-1962)
|

//Marilyn Monroe en la balanza: su peor enemiga hasta el
último día.// |
Del otro lado, aquí, está la
realidad. Una joven de pueblo chico que tenía la fantasía de ir
desnuda a la iglesia “para que Dios y todo el mundo me vieran;
tenía que apretar los dientes y sentarme encima de mis manos
para evitar desnudarme”. Una mujer que llegó a ser el sueño
húmedo de la humanidad, pero que no podía conciliar el sueño ni
conservar sus parejas: la rubia los prefería caballeros, pero no
hubo caso salvo con el deportivo y fóbico a Hollywood y
ultraceloso Joe Di Maggio, tal vez el único que la quiso en
serio y de verdad. Una actriz graciosa en películas buenas, una
mala actriz en películas excelentes y –muy de tanto en tanto, en
una escena suelta o en un impar número musical– el raro milagro
de la autoparodia elegante y el reírse con ganas de sí misma y,
sí, la súbita y tan deseada desnudez ascendiendo a chispazo de
algo que pudo ser y nunca fue fuego. Porque la verdad es que a
ella no le interesaba que fuera: Marilyn Monroe llegaba tarde a
las filmaciones, había que darle guiones “especiales” que sólo
contuvieran sus parlamentos para que “no se confundiera” y es
sabido que cuando Billy Wilder (quien ya le había informado que
el culo de Tony Curtis era mejor que el de ella, a lo que ella
respondió: “Pero mis tetas son mejores que las de Tony Curtis”)
le dijo, después de la toma número 83 de una sola línea de
diálogo, que no se preocupara, Marilyn Monroe lo miró fijo con
sus ojos de Bambi estrábico y encandilado por las luces del set
y le preguntó con esa vocecita de juguete tonto: “¿Preocuparme
de qué?”.
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Y eso y esto es más o menos todo:
anécdotas, trapos, pelusa de chupetín, objetos personales
elevados a reliquias históricas, y la admirable imposibilidad de
decirle “adiós, muñeca”.
Las ilustraciones
de estas páginas salen del libro Marilyn íntima de
Víctor
Fernández
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Biography -
Source
Marilyn
Monroe
Marilyn Monroe personified Hollywood glamour
with an unparalleled glow and energy that enamored the world.
Although she was an alluring beauty with voluptuous curves and a
generous pout, Marilyn was more than a '50s sex goddess. Her
apparent vulnerability and innocence, in combination with an
innate sensuality, has endeared her to the global consciousness.
She dominated the age of movie stars to become, without question,
the most famous woman of the 20th Century.
She was born Norma Jeane Mortenson on June 1, 1926 in Los
Angeles, California, to Gladys Baker. As the identity of her
father is undetermined, she was later baptized Norma Jeane Baker.
Gladys had been a film cutter at RKO studios, but psychological
problems prevented her from keeping the job and she was
eventually committed to a mental institution.
Norma Jeane spent most of her childhood in foster homes and
orphanages until 1937, when she moved in with family friend
Grace McKee Goddard. Unfortunately, when Grace's husband was
transferred to the East Coast in 1942, the couple couldn't
afford to take 16-year-old Norma Jeane with them. Norma Jeane
had two options: return to the orphanage or get married.
On June 19, 1942 she wed her 21-year-old neighbor Jimmy
Dougherty, whom she had been dating for six months. "She was a
sweet, generous and religious girl," Jimmy said. "She liked to
be cuddled." By all accounts Norma Jeane loved Jimmy, and they
were happy together until he joined the Merchant Marines and was
sent to the South Pacific in 1944.
After Jimmy left, Norma Jeane took a job on the assembly line at
the Radio Plane Munitions factory in Burbank, California.
Several months later, photographer David Conover saw her while
taking pictures of women contributing to the war effort for
Yank
magazine. He couldn't believe his luck. She was a "photographer's
dream." Conover used her for the shoot and then began sending
modeling jobs her way. The camera loved Norma Jeane, and within
two years she was a reputable model with many popular magazine
covers to her credit. She began studying the work of legendary
actresses Jean Harlow and Lana Turner, and enrolled in drama
classes with dreams of stardom. However, Jimmy's return in 1946
meant Norma Jeane had to make another choice- this time between
her marriage and her career.
Norma Jeane divorced Jimmy in June of 1946, and signed her first
studio contract with Twentieth Century Fox on August 26, 1946.
She earned $125 a week. Soon after, Norma Jeane dyed her hair
blonde and changed her name to Marilyn Monroe (borrowing her
grandmother's last name). The rest, as the saying goes, is
history.
Marilyn's first movie role was a bit part in 1947's
The Shocking Miss Pilgrim.
She played a series of inconsequential characters until 1950,
when John Huston's thriller The
Asphalt Jungle provided her with a
small but influential role. Later that year, Marilyn's
performance as Claudia Caswell in
All About Eve
(starring Bette Davis) earned her further praise. From then on
Marilyn worked steadily in movies such as:
Let's Make It Legal,
As Young As You Feel,
Monkey Business
and Don't Bother to Knock.
It was her performance in 1953's
Niagara,
however, that delivered her to stardom. Marilyn played Rose
Loomis, a beautiful young wife who plots to kill her older,
jealous husband (Joseph Cotten).
Marilyn's success in Niagara
was followed with lead roles in the wildly popular
Gentlemen Prefer Blondes
(co-starring Jane Russell) and
How to Marry a Millionaire (co-starring
Lauren Bacall and Betty Grable).
Photoplay
magazine voted Marilyn the Best New Actress of 1953, and at 27
years old she was undeniably the best-loved blonde bombshell in
Hollywood.
On January 14, 1954, Marilyn married baseball superstar Joe
DiMaggio at San Francisco's City Hall. They had been a couple
for two years, after Joe asked his agent to arrange a dinner
date. "I don't know if I'm in love with him yet," Marilyn said
when the press got word of their relationship, "but I know I
like him more than any man I've ever met." During their Tokyo
honeymoon, Marilyn took time to perform for the service men
stationed in Korea. Her presence caused a near-riot among the
troops, and Joe was clearly uncomfortable with thousands of men
ogling his new bride.
Unfortunately, Marilyn's fame and sexual image became a theme
that haunted their marriage. Nine months later on October 27,
1954, Marilyn and Joe divorced. They attributed the split to a "conflict
of careers," and remained close friends.
Marilyn was ready to shed her "shallow blonde" image by 1955. It
had gotten her into the spotlight, but now that she had the
opportunity and experience, Marilyn wanted to pursue serious
acting. She took a hiatus from Hollywood and moved to New York
City to study under Lee Strasberg at his Actors' Studio. In
1956, Marilyn started her own motion picture company, Marilyn
Monroe Productions. The company produced
Bus Stop and
The Prince and the Showgirl
(co-starring
Sir Laurence Olivier). These two films allowed her to
demonstrate her talent and versatility as an actress. Marilyn
received further recognition for 1959's
Some Like It Hot,
winning a Golden Globe for Best Actress in a Comedy.
On June 29, 1956, Marilyn wed playwright Arthur Miller. The
couple met through Lee Strasberg, and friends reported she made
him "giddy." While they were married, Arthur wrote the part of
Roslyn Taber in 1961's The
Misfits especially for Marilyn. The
movie co-starred Clark Gable and Montgomery Clift. Sadly, the
marriage between Marilyn and Arthur ended on January 20, 1961,
and The Misfits
was to be Marilyn's (and Gable's) last completed film.
At the 1962 Golden Globes, Marilyn was named female World Film
Favorite, once again demonstrating her widespread appeal.
Sadly, in a shocking turn of events on the early morning of
August 5, 1962, 36-year-old Marilyn died in her sleep at her
Brentwood, California home. The world was stunned. Marilyn's
vibrant spirit and beauty made it impossible to believe she was
gone. On August 8, 1962, Marilyn's body was laid to rest in the
Corridor of Memories, #24, at Westwood Memorial Park in Los
Angeles, California.
During her career, Marilyn made 30 films and left one,
Something's Got to Give,
unfinished. She was more than just a movie star or glamour queen.
A global sensation in her lifetime, Marilyn's popularity has
extended beyond star status to icon. Today, the name "Marilyn
Monroe" is synonymous with beauty, sensuality and effervescence.
She remains an inspiration to all who strive to overcome
personal obstacles for the goal of achieving greatness.
Prayer for
Marilyn Monroe - Ernesto cardenal
-
(English version) -
Jonathan Cohen
Lord
receive this young woman known around the world as Marilyn
Monroe
although that wasn't her real name
(but You know her real name, the name of the orphan raped at the
age of 6
and the shopgirl who at 16 had tried to kill herself)
who now comes before You without any makeup
without her Press Agent
without photographers and without autograph hounds,
alone like an astronaut facing night in space.
She dreamed when she was little
that she was naked in a church
before a prostrated crowd of
people, their heads on the floor
and she had to walk on tiptoe so as not to step on their heads.
You know our dreams better than the psychiatrists.
Church, home, cave, all represent the security of the womb
but something else too …
The heads are her fans, that's clear
(the mass of heads in the dark under the beam of light).
But the temple isn't the studios of 20th Century-Fox.
The temple—of marble and gold—is the temple of her body
in which the Son of Man stands whip in hand
driving out the studio bosses of 20th Century-Fox
who made Your house of prayer a den of thieves.
Lord
in this world polluted with sin and radioactivity
You won't blame it all on a shopgirl
who, like any other shopgirl, dreamed of being a star.
Her dream just became a reality (but like Technicolor's reality).
She only acted according to the script we gave her
—the story of our own lives. And it was an absurd script.
Forgive her, Lord, and forgive us
for our 20th Century
for this Colossal Super-Production on which we all have worked.
She hungered for love and we offered her tranquilizers.
For her despair, because we're not saints
Psychoanalysis was
recommended to her.
Remember, Lord, her growing fear of the camera
and her hatred of makeup—insisting on fresh makeup for each
scene—
and how the terror kept building up in her
and making her late to the studios.
Like any other shopgirl
she dreamed of being a star.
And her life was unreal like a dream that a psychiatrist
interprets and files.
Her romances were a kiss with
closed eyes
and when she opened them
she realized she had been under floodlights
as they killed the
floodlights!
and they took down the two walls of the room (it was a movie set)
while the Director left with his scriptbook
because
the scene had been shot.
Or like a cruise on a yacht, a kiss in Singapore, a dance in Rio
the reception at the mansion of the Duke and Duchess of Windsor
all viewed in a poor apartment's
tiny living room.
The film ended without the final kiss.
She was found dead in her bed with her hand on the phone.
And the detectives never learned who she was going to call.
She was
like someone who had dialed the number of the only friendly
voice
and only heard the voice of a recording that says: WRONG
NUMBER.
Or like someone who had been wounded by gangsters
reaching for a disconnected phone.
Lord
whoever it might have been that she was going to call
and didn't call (and maybe it was no one
or Someone whose number isn't in the Los Angeles phonebook)
You answer that telephone!
Marilyn Monroe -
Source
Time
She sauntered through life as the most
delectable sex symbol of the century and became its most
enduring pop confection -
Paul Rudnick
Monday, June 14, 1999
How much deconstruction can one blond bear? Just about everyone
has had a go at Marilyn Monroe. There have been more than 300
biographies, learned essays by Steinem and Kael, countless
documentaries, drag queens, tattoos, Warhol silk screens and
porcelain collector's dolls. Marilyn has gone from actress to
icon to licensed brand name; only Elvis and James Dean have
rivaled her in market share. At this point, she seems almost
beyond comment, like Coca-Cola or Levi's. How did a woman who
died a suicide at 36, after starring in only a handful of movies,
become such an epic commodity?
Much has been made of Marilyn's
desperate personal history, the litany of abusive foster homes
and the predatory Hollywood scum that accompanied her wriggle to
stardom. Her heavily flashbulbed marriages included bouts with
baseball great Joe DiMaggio and literary champ Arthur Miller,
and her off-duty trysts involved Sinatra and the rumor of
multiple Kennedys. The unauthorized tell-alls burst with
miscarriages, abortions, rest cures and frenzied press
conferences announcing her desire to be left alone. Her death
has been variously attributed to an accidental overdose,
political necessity and a Mob hit. Her yummily lurid bio has
provided fodder for everything from a failed Broadway musical to
Jackie Susann's trash classics to a fictionalized portrait in
Miller's play After the Fall. Marilyn's media-drenched image as
a tragic dumb blond has become an American archetype, along with
the Marlboro Man and the Harley-straddling wild one. Yet
biographical trauma, even when packed with celebrities, cannot
account for Marilyn's enduring stature as a goddess and postage
stamp. Jacqueline Onassis will be remembered for her timeline,
for her participation in events and marriages that mesmerized
the planet. Marilyn seems far less factual, more Cinderella or
Circe than mortal. There have been other megablonds of varying
skills, a pinup parade of Jean Harlow, Carole Lombard, Jayne
Mansfield, Mamie Van Doren and Madonna — but why does Marilyn
still seem to have patented the peroxide that they've passed
along?
Marilyn may represent some unique alchemy of sex, talent and
Technicolor. She is pure movies. I recently watched her as
Lorelei Lee in her musical smash, "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes."
The film is an ideal mating of star and role, as Marilyn
deliriously embodies author Anita Loos' seminal, shame-free gold
digger. Lorelei's honey-voiced, pixilated charm may be best
expressed by her line, regarding one of her sugar daddies, "Sometimes
Mr. Esmond finds it very difficult to say no to me." Whenever
Lorelei appears onscreen, undulating in second-skin, cleavage-proud
knitwear or the sheerest orange chiffon, all heads turn,
salivate and explode. Who but Marilyn could so effortlessly
justify such luscious insanity? She is the absolute triumph of
political incorrectness. When she swivels aboard a cruise ship
in clinging jersey and a floor-length leopard-skin scarf and
matching muff, she handily offends feminists, animal-rights
activists and good Christians everywhere, and she wins, because
shimmering, jewel-encrusted, heedless movie stardom defeats all
common morality. Her wit completes her cosmic victory,
particularly in her facial expression of painful, soul-wrenching
yearning when gazing upon a diamond tiara, a trinket she
initially attempts to wear around her neck. Discovering the
item's true function, she burbles, "I always love finding new
places to wear diamonds!" Movies can offer a very specific bliss,
the gorgeousness of a perfectly lighted fairy tale. Watching
Marilyn operate her lips and eyebrows while breathlessly
seducing an elderly millionaire is like experiencing the
invention of ice cream.
Marilyn wasn't quite an actress,
in any repertory manner, and she was reportedly an increasing
nightmare to work with, recklessly spoiled and unsure, barely
able to complete even the briefest scene between breakdowns.
Only in the movies can such impossible behavior, and such
peculiar, erratic gifts, create eternal magic — only the camera
has the mechanical patience to capture the maddening glory of a
celluloid savant like Monroe. At her best, playing warmhearted
floozies in Some Like It Hot and Bus Stop, she's
like a slightly bruised moonbeam, something fragile and funny
and imperiled. I don't think audiences ever particularly
identify with Marilyn. They may love her or fear for her, but
mostly they simply marvel at her existence, at the delicious
unlikeliness of such platinum innocence. She's the bad girl and
good girl combined: she's sharp and sexy yet incapable of
meanness, a dewy Venus rising from the motel sheets, a
hopelessly irresistible home wrecker. Monroe longed to be taken
seriously as an artist, but her work in more turgid vehicles,
like "The Misfits," was neither original nor very interesting.
She needs the tickle of cashmere to enchant for the ages.
Movies have lent the most
perishable qualities, such as youth, beauty and comedy, a
millennial shelf life. Until the cameras rolled, stars of the
past could only be remembered, not experienced. Had she been
born earlier, Marilyn might have existed as only a legendary
rumor, a Helen of Troy or Tinker Bell. But thanks to Blockbuster,
every generation now has immediate access to the evanescent
perfection of Marilyn bumping and cooing her way through that
chorine's anthem, Diamonds Are a Girl's Best Friend, in
Gentlemen Prefer Blondes. Only movie stars have the
chance to live possibly forever, and maybe that's why they're
all so crazy. Madonna remade Diamonds in the video of her
hit Material Girl, mimicking Marilyn's hot-pink gown and
hot-number choreography, and the sly homage seemed fitting: a
blond tribute, a legacy of greedy flirtation. Madonna is too
marvelously sane ever to become Marilyn. Madonna's detailed
appreciation of fleeting style and the history of sensuality is
part of her own arsenal, making her a star and a fan in one.
Madonna wisely and affectionately honors the brazen spark in
Marilyn, the giddy candy-box allure, and not the easy heartbreak.
Marilyn's tabloid appeal is
infinite but ultimately beside the point. Whatever destroyed her
— be it Hollywood economics or rabid sexism or her own tormented
psyche — pales beside the delight she continues to provide. At
her peak, Marilyn was very much like Coca-Cola or Levi's — she
was something wonderfully and irrepressibly American.
Paul Rudnick, author
of The Most Fabulous Story Ever Told, writes for stage and
screen.